Accounts Receivable Overview

Accounts Receivable is comprised of different transactions with different reference types. The following table displays information for the most common transaction types.

Invoice, Credit Memo and Debit Memo creation method

Invoice (IN)

Credit Memo (CM)

Debit Memo (DM)

Created automatically from sales orders (for more information, see Invoice Create and Print)

Yes

Yes

 

Manual creation (for more information, see Invoice Entry)

Yes

Yes

Yes

As invoices, credit memos, and debit memos are created in the normal course of business, customers make payments that need to be applied to these transactions. The following table displays information for the transaction types related to these payments.

Payment and chargeback creation process

Unapplied Payment (UP)

Chargeback (CB)

On Account (OA)

Payments are initially entered in Deposit Entry

Yes

 

 

Payments are applied to transactions, or left on account, and chargebacks are entered in Payment Apply

 

Yes

Yes

There are also special situations that give rise to other transactions. The following table displays information about these special transaction types.

Special situation creation process

Finance Charge (FC)

NSF Invoice (NS)

Prepayment (PP)

Finance charges are created in Finance Charge Apply

Yes

 

 

A customer’s payment is entered for non-sufficient funds in Non Sufficient Funds Reverse Deposit Entry

 

Yes

 

A customer sends in a prepayment for a sales order and this is entered in Deposit Entry

 

 

Yes